MISS – Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

 


Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) may be a general term wont to describe a spread of surgical techniques which involve making smaller incisions and reducing the quantity of tissue damage beneath the skin. Some specially designed instruments assist in the visualization of the surgical field. It occurs with tubular retractors, allowing the surgeon to form a small incision but visualize an outsized area beneath the tiny incision.

 

Benefits of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery:

 

  •  Small scars following the operation causing lesser damage to the encompassing tissues beneath the skin.
  •  Reduced pain, less blood loss
  • Best cosmetic outcomes from smaller skin incisions
  • Reduced muscle damage
  • Reduced risk of infection and postoperative pain
  • Faster recovery from surgery and low rehabilitation 
  • Diminished reliance on pain medications after surgery
  • MISS surgeries also can be performed under local anaesthesia and as daycare procedures, which makes the hospital stay very short

 

Is everyone suitable for MIS surgery?

 

No. There are many factors to think about including, age, weight, lifestyle and procedure required. It involves a discussion together with your spine surgeon. The below individuals are not candidates for Minimally Invasive Surgery:

  • Unstable medical conditions will cause a better risk of complications
  • Prior spine surgery within the location

 

Conditions treated using MISS procedures:

 

Degenerative disc disease

Herniated disc

Lumbar spinal stenosis

Spinal infections

Spinal instability including, Spondylolisthesis

Vertebral compression fractures

Spinal tumours

 

Common MISS Procedures that is routine today:

 

  • The Discectomy or Decompression by Tubular retractors involves serial dilatation of muscles and getting to the affected area of the spine using Tubes. The 2-3 cms incision ensures quick recovery and a brief hospital stay.

 

  • Endoscopic spine surgery involves approaching the spine through an endoscope. The incision is hardly adequate to a fingertip & the entire procedure occurs under local anaesthesia. The patient is awake with a low risk of any neurological injury. The patient is often made to steer immediately after the surgery and maybe discharged during a few hours or the very next day.

 

  • Minimally invasive Fusion procedure involves inserting screws through small incisions on either side ensures fast recovery and faster rehabilitation.

 

  •  Osteoporotic Spinal fractures are treatable by percutaneous cement augmentation by procedures called “Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty”.

 

Consult your Spine Surgeon to understand minimally invasive spine surgery. However, each spine problem is not curable by MISS. Your doctor will choose the most accurate option for your surgery (MISS vs Open surgery) supported by your clinical presentation and investigations.

For more information for the best neurological diagnosis, treatment & care from the renowned neurologists

Visit us: https://www.neurosurgerybangalore.com/

Call us on+91 9353884928

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